In General
How to get here
Map
Sights
Bridges
Signals

RAILFAN GUIDES HOME
RAILROAD SIGNALS HOME

In General


Location / Name:
Spencer NC, Rowan County

What's Here:
North Carolina Transportation Museum - Spencer
Amtrak Station / Southern Rwy Depot - Salisbury
Spencer Classification Yard
Wye - Salisbury

Data:
GPS Coordinates: as needed
Phone A/C: 704
ZIP: 28159/Spencer / 28144/Salisbury

Access by train/transit:
Amtrak in Salisbury

Geography:
Some small hills

The Scoop - Spencer:

Spencer NC is best known for the former Southern Railway's shops that were located here, which is now the North Carolina Transportation Museum.

The Spencer Shops, as they are known as, was used by the Southern Railway from 1896 until the late 1970's.  It was at one time, the largest facility on the Southern.  It was named after the first president of the Southern Rwy, Samuel Spencer (1847-1906), and was built slightly east of Salisbury.  The town of Spencer itself wasn't incorporated until 1905.  The sight was picked because  it was approximately halfway between Atlanta and Washington DC.

Almost all of the old shops are still there, as is a depot on the way in.  The museum is one of the better ones around (anywhere) and shouldn't be missed.

Back in 2012, the Spencer Shops hosted an event for Norfolk Southern, where they displayed all of their newly painted heritage fleet engines.  In Fact, NS had to hurry a couple of other Conrail engines into a paint booth somewhere in order to make the one shown off in Spencer THE ONLY Conrail engine left!  It was an impressive event, and featured both day and night activities.

So, in 2026, the Museum is once again going to be hosting a once in a lifetime event - a display of many of the United States' engines which are painted up in the 250th Anniversary paint scheme.  This is over the weekend of August 28th.

Adjacent to the Spencer Shops is a "small" 12 track yard.

On the east side of Spencer, if you're traveling WB (or SB as the case may be) on I-85, and get off at exit 82, you'll see a bridge off to the left that the Norfolk Southern crosses High Rock Lake on.  If you're lucky, you might be able to catch an EB train as you go over the tracks on the interstate - I did once, it was an impressive sight for a location that doesn't have anything special about it like Horseshoe Curve or Starrucca Viaduct..

Northeast of Spencer about six miles (~9.6km), in Linwood, is a major classification yard, appropriately named the Spencer Classification Yard.  Access looks extremely limited except for the east end approach - Being Norfolk Southern, we're not going to take chances by going in.

The Scoop - Salisbury:

Over in Salisbury, you have a historic Southern Railway depot, now used by Amtrak.  It's very picturesque, and easily photographed.  There WAS a classic WB colorlight signal at the depot - not sure when it got replaced.

Amtrak trains that stop in Salisbury are:
- The Piedmont
- The Crescent
- The Carolinian

West of the Salisbury depot is a wye.  The north leg of the wye heads up to Statesville, where it splits again.  The west leg heads to Charlotte and then Atlanta.

For signal pictures, and train shots that includes signals, Salisbury is going to be the place, as there are at least five locations that I am aware of.

All my pictures are from 2005.

Chasing:

Starting on the west side of Spencer in Linwood, where the NS crosses Yadkin River, US29/70 follows the tracks OK for about 1.2 miles (1.9km), with a convenient place to park at the Yadkin River Park Trailhead, right off 29/70 on the western shore of the river.  After that (traveling east), 29/70 veers far enough away from the track that photography is impossible.

Next up: a shopping center with a Food Lion at E Jefferson St, which goes over the line, with a sidewalk on both sides.  It's a 750ft walk from the parking lot.

From there, 29/70 is still far away from the mainline, and, in fact, the Spencer Shops are between 29/70 and the tracks.  So, it's best to use Jefferson to get to the other side of the tracks, take a right onto N Long Ave, go down a few blocks to either North St or W Pine Tree Es Dr, take a right, and that will take you to Railroad St.  Railroad St follows the tracks well about half a mile, but you may have to fight under brush.



Railroad Ave takes a little detour for a bit, and then goes back to following the rails, but most of it is now a dirt road, with limited parking.  You do get a break where the siding takes off around Nash and Isenhour.  The fun comes to an end at Cauble Pl, where you have to turn left and head back down to Long St.



The next place for pictures is the grade crossing at E 11th St or E Henderson St.  From 11th St, you can get a WB freight with a cantilever signal bridge in the shot.  From Henderson, you can catch an eastbound with a signal bridge over 3 tracks.  Henderson crosses the west side of the wye in Salisbury.



from Henderson      from 11th St

I guess there's a reason the street is called Long Street, because it is still with us as a way to get to the majority of grade crossings on the NS mainline.  The next opportunity for photos as we travel west, are the two streets on either side of the Salisbury Depot/Amtrak Station: East Kerr St and East Council St.  From Council St, you have a signal in both directions.  From Kerr, you have one to the east in front of the depot, with the wye to your west.



Council St looking east      Council St looking west

Continuing east, the next three streets go over the tracks: Innes, Fisher, and Bank.  East Innes St offers a good vantage point for EB freights passing by the depot!



Following E Bank St is E Horah St, which passes UNDER the tracks.  The next grade crossing is East Monroe St.  The next street off Railroad St is Military Ave, but it goes under the tracks. 

We finally have to say goodbye to Long St, as it veers away from the tracks, but we get Railroad Street back!



There are no more grade crossings in the vicinity, and Railroad St comes to an end before another siding at Crawford St.  On the "other side" of the siding, Railroad St continues for a few blocks along the main, one of the last spots to get mainline pictures easily on the west side of Spencer and Salisbury.



Acknowledgements:
Denver Todd
Google Maps
Bing Maps
Open Railway Map
Wikipedia

Websites and other additional information sources of interest for the area:
None for now.....


Getting Here



Spencer and Salisbury are conveniently located right off of I-85, slightly west of central North Carolina.  Exit 79 is best for the Spencer Shops, and exit 76 is good for Salisbury.

They are about 35 miles northest of Charlotte, which gives you access to points north and south of there via I-77.  From the east coast, I-85 from I-95 in Petersburg VA is your connection, or use the I-40 connection from southern NC off I-95 - it hooks up to I-85 just west of Durham NC.

Greensboro is about 45 miles east, Durham about 100 miles, and Raleigh another 20 miles.

As for services: gas, food, hotels, etc - looks like exit 76 in Salisbury offers the most options, followed by perhaps exit 81 in Spencer.




Maps





The above map in PDF format is here


Sights


The North Carolina Transportation Museum

GPS Coordinates: 35.68608, -80.43587
1 Samuel Spencer Dr, Spencer, NC 28159

I have additional pictures at https://railfanguidess.us/museums/spencer/index.htm










The Salisbury Depot / Amtrak Station

GPS Coordinates: 35.66748, -80.46622
215 Depot St, Salisbury, NC 28144
Amtrak Station Code - SAL

Beautiful Southern Railway depot!  Beautifully preserved.  It's a MUST SEE if you're anywhere close!







 


Spencer Classification Yard




Yadkin Junction / Salisbury Wye

GPS Coordinates: 35.66748, -80.46622








Bridges and Tunnels


NS Bridge by I-85

GPS Coordinates: 35.72225, -80.391677 (Center of Bridge)
GPS Coordinates: 35.72333, -80.390301 (Parking)
Bridge Length: ~651ft (198m) measured using Google Maps
According to BRIDGEHUNTER.com, the bridge is a Warren deck truss bridge, built in 1906.
https://www.bridgehunter.com/bridges/41795












Signals


EB Colorlight Signal at Council Street/Salisbury
GPS Coordinates: 35.66636, -80.46685

Formerly a beautiful example of a standard three aspect colorlight signal.  Don't know when NS replaced it, but in going back to 2008 on Google Maps, the old signal was gone...... I'd LOVE to have this signal in my collection, there are just too many things about it which makes it representative of an era gone by, which makes me hope that the NC Museum got it when it was replaced.  These pictures are from 2005.








WB Colorlights Signal at the Salisbury Depot

GPS Coordinates: 35.66718, -80.46559




WB Wye Exit-Interlocking Colorlights / Westside/Salisbury

GPS Coordinates: 35.67203, -80.45923








EB Wye Entering Interlocking Colorlights / Westside near 11th St/Salisbury

GPS Coordinates: 35.67339, -80.45656




Same view in 2005.  Notice the freight shed in the distance is gone, and the addition of the new exit signals which used to be on the cantilever signal bridge.
The dwarf signal on the right has somehow, managed to stay around!

See below for close-ups of the two aspect dwarf signals used around town, which for the time being, look like they have escaped the NS upgrade programs.


Colorlight Signals Approaching the Wye/Salisbury

GPS Coordinates: 35.67245, -80.46522




EB Colorlight Signal at Long Ferry Rd/Spencer

GPS Coordinates: 35.69737, -80.41823
Looks like these signals were replaced sometime after Google came thru here in 2012.  Too bad it was hotter than all get-out when I was down here for the NS engine reveal, I would have gone around and gotten more pictures.  Google's aerial view is still showing the outline of the signal bridge here, even after 10+ years.








Interlocking/Linwood

GPS Coordinates: 35.67245, -80.46522
You can see these guys if your in the slow lane of Westbound I-85 as you go over the Yadkin River.




2 Aspect Dwarf Signals

A couple of shots I took back in 2005 of dwarf signals in the area, dunno which ones they are, or where these particular ones were located.




Floobydust


Signs in Salisbury








Travel by Train

These signs appear every 10 miles or so on I-85.




Grade Crossing at E 11th St - Salisbury






Seen across from the depot


2005-1016ATL1, 2005-1016ATL2


Disclaimers:

New format 10/26/23: Please check out my disclaimer page for my standard dribble and contact info here


RAILFAN GUIDES HOME
RAILROAD SIGNALS HOME

New 02/21/2012, AUG09/10/11/12/13/17/18/19/2026
Last Modified: 08/19/2026